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Can Faith and Finance Fight Poverty? AVPN’s New Brief Explores the Unique Approach of Faith-Aligned Givers in Asia

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Sangeetha Watson - AVPN2024

Sangeetha Watson

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2 minutes read

Poverty alleviation in Asia remains a critical challenge despite strides in economic growth. As the most fundamental and pervasive challenge facing humanity, alleviating poverty is both essential and extremely challenging. For example, in the aftermath of the COVID-19 pandemic, it is estimated that an additional 67.8 million individuals in Asia were pushed into extreme poverty. As of 2023, 155 million people in developing Asia persist in extreme poverty, earning less than USD 2.15 per day. Poverty is therefore a daunting obstacle that is difficult for any single entity or intervention to solve. 

In this first, in a series of thematic briefs on Faith and Giving in Asia, How Faith-aligned Capital is Tackling Poverty in Asia, we examine how these organisations are using their unique approach to achieve deep and lasting change.

  1. Holistic Approach 

Faith-aligned organisations go beyond basic needs, addressing systemic issues that perpetuate poverty. Take the International Justice Mission (IJM), for example, which tackles abuse and exploitation intertwined with poverty.

  1. Transformational Interventions 

These organisations target individual and community well-being. The Aga Khan Development Network (AKDN) invests in businesses that create jobs and improve local living standards. The Tiger Center combines wildlife conservation with community development through ecotourism and skill development.

  1. Long-Term Resilience

Beyond emergency relief, faith-aligned givers aim for long-term solutions. The Li Ka Shing Foundation supports disaster victims and rebuilds infrastructure for future resilience. The UNHCR Refugee Zakat Fund prioritises empowering refugees with income-generating assets.

  1. Public-Private Collaboration 

Collaboration between faith-aligned actors and the public sector holds significant potential. Malaysia’s iTEKAD initiative uses zakat and cash waqf to support low-income entrepreneurs, aligning with national goals. Indonesia’s Semua Bisa Makan program leverages Islamic financing to provide meal assistance to the poor.

  1. Partnerships with Corporates 

Faith-aligned organisations can be valuable partners for businesses looking to create social impact. The Shri Kshetra Dharmasthala Rural Development Project (SKDRDP) partners with banks to bring financial services to the rural poor and provides access to affordable insurance schemes through partnerships with insurance companies.

Looking ahead

Millions still struggle with poverty in Asia. The insights from faith-aligned organisations offer valuable lessons for philanthropists, investors, and others in the ecosystem.  

  • Philanthropists can adopt a two-pronged approach, combining individual-level interventions with community-level initiatives to achieve deeper and more sustained impact. 
  • Impact investors can explore innovative financing tools and models developed by faith-aligned organisations which align with their values and goals. 
  • Intermediaries can play a crucial role in connecting funders and resource providers with faith-aligned organisations, facilitating partnerships and exploring new financing mechanisms. 

Join AVPN’s Faith and Giving Initiative

Faith-aligned organisations are invaluable collaborators for poverty alleviation. By drawing on the experiences and lessons of faith-aligned organisations, stakeholders in the poverty alleviation ecosystem can develop more effective and sustainable strategies to address this pressing global challenge.

AVPN aims to build a community of faith-aligned givers in Asia. Join us to learn from each other, partner, and co-create solutions that eradicate poverty and achieve a just and sustainable future for all. 

References

A. Environmental Stewardship
To protect the environment, we organize programmes like mangrove nursery and Reforestation, Coastal and River Clean-Up, Community Based Environmental Solid Waste Management, Environmental IEC Campaign and Eco-Academy

B. Food Security and Sustainable Livelihood
To ensure a sustainable livelihood for the community, eco-tourism include Buhatan River Cruise Visitor Center Buhatan River Mangrove Boardwalk are run by the community. Others include Organic Vegetable and Root crops Farming, Vegetable and Root crops Chips and by-products Processing and establishing a Zero waste store.

C. Empowered Communities
To empower the community, we provide product and Agri-Enterprise Development Training, Immersion and Learnings Exchange Program, Earth Warrior Training and Community Based Social Entrepreneurship Training

Author

Sangeetha Watson - AVPN2024

Sangeetha Watson

Assistant Director, Insights at AVPN

Sangeetha Watson builds on her research experience and sector know-how to lead the methodological design of research projects and steer the quantitative and qualitative data collection process at AVPN. She is also a contributing member of the AVPN Academy and is involved in developing content and curricula for Asia’s first online learning platform for both new entrants and advanced social investors. Prior to joining AVPN she worked at the Centre for Biomedical Ethics at the National University of Singapore (NUS) doing qualitative research on matters relating to pandemic preparedness and genetic data-sharing. She hopes to empower marginalized communities and support participatory models of development through research and knowledge production. She loves learning about people, ideally over a cup of coffee or chai. Sangeetha holds a BA in Sociology from the National University of Singapore and an MA in Global Development from the University of Leeds.

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